- Large-scale cyberattacks can even pose a threat to entire food supply chains.
- Industry relies heavily on technology such as robotics, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things to improve productivity, efficiency, and decision-making.
In today’s digital age, cybersecurity has become a critical issue across all industries, including the agriculture sector.
As technology continues to play a more prominent role in farming practices, the need to secure information and data has never been more important.
Cyber threats are constantly evolving and agriculture businesses need to be proactive in protecting their systems and data from potential breaches.
The agriculture sector relies heavily on technology such as robotics, artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) to improve productivity, efficiency, and decision-making.
Increased reliance on digital tools
From precision agriculture, where drones and sensors are used to monitor crops and soil conditions, to automated machinery and equipment, technology has revolutionised the way farmers operate. However, this increased reliance on digital tools and systems also opens up new vulnerabilities to cyberattacks.
“Cybersecurity is a growing concern in the agriculture sector. The industry is increasingly adopting technological solutions to support shrinking workforces and improve productivity. However, these technologies come with security risks that are often overlooked,” Holly Anness-Bradshaw, Associate Thematic Intelligence Analyst at GlobalData, said.
Moreover, she said that large-scale cyberattacks can even pose a threat to entire food supply chains while food suppliers and distributors are facing a greater number of ransomware attacks, causing delays in produce shipments.
Exploiting weaknesses in systems
Cyber threats in the agriculture sector can take many forms, including ransomware attacks, phishing scams, and data breaches. These threats can have serious consequences, from disrupting operations to compromising sensitive information.
For example, if a hacker were to gain access to a farmer’s data on crop yields or financials, it could result in significant financial loss or damage to reputation.
To mitigate these risks, agriculture businesses must take cybersecurity seriously and implement robust security measures. This includes investing in advanced firewall and antivirus software, conducting regular security audits, and training employees on best practices for safeguarding information.
It’s also important for companies to stay updated on the latest threats and trends in cybersecurity, as hackers are constantly finding new ways to exploit weaknesses in systems.
In addition to protecting their own systems, agriculture businesses also need to be mindful of the security of their supply chain partners and third-party vendors.
A breach in a supplier’s system could have ripple effects on the entire industry, so it’s essential to vet partners for their cybersecurity practices and protocols.
Government regulations and industry standards can also play a role in improving cybersecurity in the agriculture sector.
By enforcing data protection laws and promoting cybersecurity initiatives, policymakers can help create a more secure environment for businesses to operate in.
“Traditional agricultural companies like John Deere and Lely are all hiring and innovating in cybersecurity. There is an interesting development in the industry, with companies not only making machines like tractors and combiners but also making technology. John Deere tractors now incorporate tablets and AI. Therefore, John Deere is making the important step to protect clients and incorporate security measures into devices,” Anness-Bradshaw said.
Need to take proactive measures
Cybersecurity is a pressing issue for the agriculture sector as technology becomes more ingrained in farming practices. Agriculture businesses must prioritise cybersecurity and take proactive measures to safeguard their systems and data from cyber threats.
By investing in security measures, staying informed on the latest threats, and working with trusted partners, agriculture businesses can protect themselves from potential breaches and ensure the continued success of their operations.
“Companies should invest in cybersecurity measures across all stages of the agricultural supply chain. Such a critical infrastructure cannot afford to go down due to cyberattacks, as this could lead to food shortages, increased prices, and spoilage. Trading and distribution involve extensive supply chain networks with vast amounts of data at risk. Agriculture companies should view cybersecurity as a key vulnerability to protect against,” Anness-Bradshaw said.